Shotokan Ranking and Belt Levels
Kyu & Dan Examination Requirements
Philosophy of Examination
- Purpose: The karate examination serves both the student and the instructor. It provides a clear view of the student's progress and identifies specific corrections needed to move forward.
- Conduct: A student’s behavior and conduct, both before and after the examination, are considered when determining the final grade.
- The Path: Never forget that Karate-Do practice is a lifetime process. The examination is only one part of this long road. Practice as much as you can; this is how you will one day understand the meaning of Karate-Do (Sensei Nakayama).
General Proficiency Standards
Kyu Levels (Color Belts)
● 8-Kyu (Yellow): Ability to perform and apply the simplest techniques externally.
● 7-Kyu to 4-Kyu: Increased proficiency of technical and mental skills performed with gradually increased intensity.
● 3-Kyu to 1-Kyu (Brown): Ability to perform basic techniques effectively with internal mental expression.
Dan Levels (Black Belt)
● 1st Dan (Shodan): Ability to perform and apply basic techniques with force (focus) and perform basic combinations effectively.
● 2nd Dan (Nidan): Ability to perform all basic and combination techniques, making compensation for individual body limitations.
● 3rd Dan (Sandan): Understanding the principles behind basic techniques and applying them under different circumstances.
● 4th Dan (Yondan): Thorough understanding of body dynamics and the ability to teach these principles to others.
● 5th Dan (Godan): Completion of research in a special subject, including the ability to explain and demonstrate the findings.
● 6th Dan (Rokudan): Contribution to Karate through physical and mental aspects for the benefit of others.
● 7th Dan (Shichidan): Ability to apply knowledge clearly within a practical instructional process.
